science environment

Oyster Decline Linked To Ocean Acidification

By Cassandra Profita (OPB)
April 12, 2012 2 p.m.
Oregon State University researchers have linked ocean acidification to an oyster die-off on the coast of the Northwest.

Oregon State University researchers have linked ocean acidification to an oyster die-off on the coast of the Northwest.

Oregon State University

PORTLAND -- Researchers have published their first scientific paper linking the collapse of oyster larvae in the Oregon Coast's Netarts Bay to ocean acidification.

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In 2008, about 75 percent of the oyster larvae at the Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery mysteriously died. Chemical oceanographer Burke Hales says it took awhile to prove what scientists suspected from the start. He says carbon dioxide in the ocean was creating corrosive water and preventing the oysters from developing shells.

This week Hales, an Oregon State University researcher, and two other scientists published their findings in the journal Limnology and Oceanography.

"We started working on this in 2009 and we thought at the time we knew there was a connection between the oyster story and the CO2. But knowing it on that level and getting it understood well enough to get it published are two different things. This is the first scientific publication about this particular problem," says Hales. Hales says scientists found that oyster larvae are particularly vulnerable to changes in water chemistry during the first 24 hours of their lives. That's when they build their first shells.

(This was first reported for OPB News.)

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