THE OREGON STORY
RANCHING
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The Ranch and the Making of Oregon
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Adapt the following extensions or create new ones! Remember, the best extension by far is direct experience with Oregon's land and people!

Research the lives of such early cattle barons and ranchers as John Devine, Peter French, and Bill Hanley. What strategies were used to lay claim to and develop large ranches? Write and stage a play about these activities and their role in defining the character of early Oregon.

Celebrate the tradition of ranching in Oregon by participating in a local rodeo or livestock show4. Attend a county or the state fair, and spend time with the animals. Get involved in a 4-H program.

Explore museums and exhibits that portray local histories of ranching in Oregon.5 Keep a list of "I didn't know that!" statements about whats gleaned from the displays and artifacts.

Prepare a local history of ranching. Be sure to note the importance of mining and the railroad in the development of ranching, and include industries that are adjunct to ranching (e.g., transportation, packing, shearing, woolen mills, and the development of markets) in your account.

Create a brochure that explains the history of ranching in your area, and where to find it.

Develop a series of maps of the area defined as Oregon today, from the time prior to European settlement to the present. Include the locations of grazing animals and areas ranched, as well as trails used during cattle drives, sheep trails, connections made by railroads, and locations of reservations and public lands.


4 For example, see the Pendleton Round-up, the Sisters Rodeo, the Crooked River Roundup in Prineville, the Buckaroo Rodeo in Molalla, the Eastern Oregon Livestock Show in Union, the Big Loop Rodeo in Jordan Valley, The Buckaroo Round Up in Roseburg, the St. Paul Rodeo, the Columbia County Fair and Rodeo, the Nyssa Night Rodeo, the Old Hands Celebration and Haines Rodeo, the Lake County Round-Up and Fair in Lakeview, the Baker County Fair and Rodeo in Halfway, the Wheeler County Fair and Rodeo in Fossil, the Malheur County Rodeo in Ontario, the Harney County Fair and Rodeo in Burns, the Chief Joseph Days Rodeo and Encampment in Joseph, and the Catherine Creek Rodeo in Union. Also see the Pi-Ume-Sha Treaty Days Powwow and the Root Feast and Rodeo on the Warm Springs Reservation, the All-Indian Rodeo in Tygh Valley, the Memorial Day Rodeo and Powwow in Klamath Falls, and the All-Indian Rodeo and Barbecue in Chiloquin.

5 Some museums and exhibits are listed in the Extend It section of this guide. Contact a local chamber of commerce for additional exhibits and information.


Index
Map of teacher's on-line resource.

Ranching Activities and Management
Extensions to student activities on the methods and practices of ranching.

Do you have any comments or suggestions about this page? Let us know at learning@kopb2.opb.org.

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Thursday, January 18, 2007