Idaho Begins Lifting Stay-Home Measures

By Nicholas Deshais (Northwest News Network)
May 2, 2020 7 p.m.
File photo. Idaho Gov. Brad Little, left, announces stricter guidelines for social interactions to slow the spread of the new coronavirus, and also livestreaming the discussion, at his office in Boise on March 18, 2020.

File photo. Idaho Gov. Brad Little, left, announces stricter guidelines for social interactions to slow the spread of the new coronavirus, and also livestreaming the discussion, at his office in Boise on March 18, 2020.

Producer: Keith Ridler/AP

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Idaho Governor Brad Little has kicked off the process of reopening the state after five weeks of “stay home, stay healthy” measures to help stem the spread of coronavirus.

With Little's announcement to move forward with stage one of a four-stage plan, about 90% of Idaho businesses can "open their doors," Little said at a news conference Thursday morning. That includes retail businesses, churches and day cares.

“However, Idahoans will still need to be vigilant, to stay healthy, as we continue to reopen our economy,” Little said. “Our staged approach is consistent with direction from President Trump, CDC and our public health experts.”

Idaho has seen nearly 2,000 confirmed coronavirus cases and 60 deaths as of April 30.

The order, which replaces Little's previous emergency declaration, keeps many of the state's public health measures in place, like social distancing and a recommendation to avoid gatherings of any size.

Bars and nightclubs remain closed for now. So do gyms, hair salons and movie theaters. Restaurants remain limited to take-out and delivery. And out-of-state visitors still must quarantine for 14 days when coming to Idaho.

Little said people should wear face masks in public and wash their hands to ensure stage two can begin May 16.

“We can only reopen our economy successfully if we can demonstrate a downward decline in severe cases and meet other criteria,” Little said.

In stage two, gatherings of 10 people or less will be allowed, and restaurant dining rooms, gyms and hair salons can re-open if they meet certain criteria.

Stage three, anticipated to begin May 30 and end June 12, is more of a shift from what Idaho is recommending now. At that point, vulnerable people can "resume public interactions," according to the state's website.  Gatherings of fewer than 50 people will be considered "appropriate." All businesses can open except for bars, nightclubs and movie theaters. Visitors will no longer be required to go through a 14-day quarantine.

In stage four, the final stage, all businesses will be allowed to open as long as they have social distancing protocols in place.

Little's plan, like the previous stay-home order it replaces, does not have strong enforcement and encourages rather than mandates businesses to follow its recommendations. Still, flouting the order's provisions would constitute "an imminent threat to public health" and could lead to a misdemeanor charge punishable by a fine, imprisonment or both, according to the order.

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At the news conference, Little reiterated his belief that business owners want Idahoans to be safe, and would voluntarily comply.

Pushback from within the state

Notable Republican politicians and conservative figures have openly resisted Little’s measures, including North Idaho state Rep. Heather Scott.

Scott, a Republican who represents the Blanchard area, has said the government doesn't have the right to force businesses to close or stop people from attending church. This week, she sent an email to her constituents using her official government newsletter suggesting Idaho was heading toward tyranny, if it wasn't already there.

After mentioning Little’s name, she wrote about politicians “consumed with power, who are out of touch with reality, and acting tyrannically.”

In early April, Scott released a YouTube video calling on people to "push back" against Little's orders.

On April 17, Idaho Lt. Gov. Janice McGeachin, also a Republican, wrote Little a three-page letter and urged him to declare all business "essential." McGeachin's letter, which the Idaho Press obtained through a public records request, said, "Idahoans have been plagued with uncertainty and ambiguity for too long. It is time to stop with conjecture and start making some decisions."

Ammon Bundy, who led the armed occupation of Malheur National Wildlife Refuge in 2016, tried to convince people to defy Little's orders by holding an Easter service in a venue capable of holding 1,000 people. About 60 showed up.

Cash for small businesses

On Thursday, Little also announced a new small business cash grant program funded by the federal coronavirus aid package Idaho received.

Small businesses in Idaho can get a $10,000 grant from the state under the Idaho Rebounds grant program.

“With this step we will be able to support more than 30,000 of Idaho’s smallest businesses,” Little said. “Many of these businesses are the backbone of their community. No other state in the country is putting up a larger amount from the coronavirus relief fund to help small businesses with cash support.”

The state set aside $300 million of the $1.25 billion it got in federal coronavirus aid for the grants. Grants will be available to the state's small businesses even if they haven't received a Paycheck Protection Program loan from the federal Small Business Administration.

The criteria and process to apply to the program are being finalized, and details will be released on May 5. Applications will be accepted by the Idaho State Tax Commission starting May 11.

For more information visit Rebound.Idaho.gov.

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